Drives & Controls February 2024

NEWS n 5 Manufacturers see UK as a more competitive base BRITISH MANUFACTURERS VIEW THE UK as a more competitive place to locate their activities than they did 12 months ago, with an growing number believing they are moving ahead of their European rivals. However, they remain wary of the threats posed by the US, India and China. The „ndings come from a survey of more than 200 senior manufacturing executives conducted by the manufacturers’ group Make UK and PwC. The survey reveals that after a diŠcult few years with Covid and soaring energy prices, there are signs of optimism among British manufacturers, with companies being more bullish about the prospects for 2024. Most now see the opportunities as outweighing the risks to their business. They are backing this belief by investing in new products, expanding into new markets and accelerating their use of digital technologies. However, the survey also shows that manufacturers are wary of the prospects for both the UK and the global economies, while signi„cant challenges remain in terms of high energy and employment costs, and limited access to skilled workers. “The last few years have been a rollercoaster of emotions for manufacturers, yet they have more than demonstrated their resilience time after time,” says Make UK CEO, Stephen Phipson. “We are now seeing some hope that conditions may be improving, amid a more supportive and stable policy environment, but this must be cemented within a long-term industrial strategy. “While undoubted challenges remain, the accelerating use of digital technologies, our strength in innovation and expansion into new markets sets the scene for manufacturing to be at the heart of e“orts to boost growth.” According to the survey, more than half of UK manufacturers (52.7%) now see the UK as a more competitive place to operate. This compares with just under a third (31%) a year ago. Less than a „fth (16.6%) believe the UK is not a competitive location in which to manufacture. Furthermore, almost a third of companies believe the UK is increasing its competitiveness against Germany and France (30.7% and 30.2% respectively) while more than a quarter believe the UK is moving ahead of Spain and Italy (29.3% and 28.3%). These „gures are higher than those who see the UK’s competitiveness declining compared to EU rivals. But the share of companies who believe the UK is losing competitiveness against the US, India and China dwarfs those who believe it is gaining. The survey also reveals that manufacturers are bullish about prospects for the coming year, with more 44.4% believing that conditions in the sector will improve, against 20.5% who expect conditions to deteriorate. Almost two thirds (62%) of companies see opportunities outweighing the risks this year. However, 41.5% of companies expect the UK economy to deteriorate in 2024, compared to 36.6% who see it improving. A similar proportion (37.6%) see the global economy getting worse this year compared to 31.2% who expect an upturn. More than half of manufacturers (52.7%) see opportunities in new products in the year ahead, while 27.3% are expanding into new markets and 26.3% are tapping net-zero opportunities. Furthermore, most see digital technologies as having the potential to boost productivity, with 71.2% believing that digitising their operations will boost their operational eŠciency. In addition, more than half (52.2%) see generative AI raising the productivity of their workforce. However, 53.2% of companies still see risks from higher energy costs, followed by the impact of political instability (43.9%). More than two thirds (36.1%) are still experiencing supply chain disruption, while 35.1% see the lack of access to domestic skills as a risk. The survey of 205 companies was carried out between 8 and 29 November, 2023. www.drivesncontrols.com February 2024 A US COMPANY, MOLG, which is developing robotic microfactories that can autonomously assemble and disassemble complex electronic products such as variable-speed drives, is one of three winners of ABB’s 2023 Accelerating Circularity Startup Challenge. The competition attracted entries from more than 100 start-ups from around the world. Each winner receives $30,000 to develop their concept in collaboration with ABB. Molg, based near Washington DC, is tackling the growing electronic waste problem by making manufacturing circular. It is partnering with electronics manufacturers to design new products with re-use in mind, so that one product’s end is another’s start. It uses proprietary software to design bi-directional assembly into products, using techniques such as press-„ts and latches, instead of screws. Molg points out that most electronic products are still designed to be assembled with hand tools and little to no consideration is given to how to take them apart. ABB runs several Startup Challenges each year in di“erent categories. UK-based Quantum Power Transformation (QPT) won this year’s Power Density Challenge for Motor Drive Products for its gallium nitride power semiconductor technology which could make drives smaller and more eŠcient. ABB has been running the Startup Challenges for four years and more than 10 winners have already gone on to work with it to commercialise their o“erings. https://www.molg.ai US firm wins $30,000 prize for technology it is developing to recycle drives The EU remains the top choice for manufacturers exporting from the UK Source: Make UK TCA Survey 2023

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